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Prof. Itay Mayrose Lab – Plant Evolution, Bioinformatics, & Comparative Genomics







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CCDB → Angiosperms → Rubiaceae → Galium → Galium aparine L.

121 chromosome counts in Galium aparine L.:


Name Accepted Name Gametophytic(n) Sporophytic(2n) Data Source reference
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CHROBASE KLIPHUIS E. - 1962. Cytotaxonomical studies on the genus Galium. A preliminary report.. Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. (Amsterdam), ser. C , 65: 279-285.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   44 CHROBASE COLOMBO P., MARCEN C., PRINCIOTTA R. - 1983. Numeros cromosomaticos de plantas occidentales, 200-210.. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid , 39(2): 519-524.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 Slovakia Database Májovský J. et al., 1970a: Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora (Part 1). - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 16: 1-26.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 Slovakia Database Májovský J. et al., 1970a: Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora (Part 1). - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 16: 1-26.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 Slovakia Database Váchová M. & Feráková V., 1978: [Report], pp. 382-383. - In: Löve Á. (ed.), IOPB Chromosome number reports LXI, Taxon 27 /4.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 British Isles cytology Wentworth, J.E., Bailey, J.P., Gornall, R.J. Watsonia 18: 415-418 (1991)
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 British Isles cytology McAllister, H. (1992)
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 Flora Iberica Notas cariolgicas em Rubiaceae portuguesas. Queirs, M.Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 259: 233-243(1987).
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64, 66 Flora Iberica Cytotaxonomic studies on Galium aparine L. Kliphuis, E.Proceedings C83(1): 53-64(1980).
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 Flora Iberica Cytotaxonomy of spanish plants. IV.-Dicotyledons: Caesalpinacea-Asteracea. Lve, A. & E. Kjellqvist.Lagascalia4(2): 153-211(1974).
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 flora of NW Europe http://wbd.etibioinformatics.nl/bis/flora.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=3790
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   42 Flora Europaea Ehrendorfer, ined.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   44 Flora Europaea Kliphuis, 1962b
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   48 Flora Europaea Ehrendorfer, ined.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   62 Flora Europaea Ehrendorfer, ined.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 Flora Europaea Ancev, 1974
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   68 Flora Europaea Ehrendorfer, ined.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   42 Poland Database Skali?ska M., Czapik R., Piotrowicz M. et al. 1959. Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish Angiosperms (Dicotyledons). Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 28, 487-529.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 IPCN online Queirós, M. 1987. Notas cariológicas em Rubiaceae Portuguesas. Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2 59: 233–243.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 IPCN online Queirós, M. 1986. Notas cariológicas em Rubiaceae Portuguesas. Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2 59: 233–243.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 IPCN online Love, A. & D. Love. 1982. In: A Löve (ed.), IOPB chromosome number reports LXXV. Taxon 31(2): 344–360.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L. 33   IPCN online Moore, D. M. 1981. Cromosome numbers of Fuegian angiosperms. Bol. Soc. Brot. 53: 995–1012.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L. 32   IPCN online Spooner, D. M., T. F. Stuessy, D. J. Crawford & M. Silva. 1987. Chromosome numbers from the flora of the Juan Fernandez Islands. II. Rhodora 89: 351–356.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L. 11   IPCN online Sidhu, M., S. S. Bir & P. Lata. 1983. In IOPB chromosome number reports LXXIX. Taxon 32: 322.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 IPCN online Anchev, M. E. 1982a. Taxonomic study of Galium L. in Bulgaria. II. Karyological and pollen structural investigation. Fitologija 19: 43–68. (In Bulgarian).
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 IPCN online KLIPHUIS, E. 1986. Cytotaxonomic investigations on some species of the genus Galium (Rubiaceae) from the Balcans. Nordic J. Bot. 6: 15–20.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   42, 48, 62, 68 IPCN online Ehrendorfer, F. 1982. In D.M. Moore, Flora Europaea Check-list and Chromosome Index.Cambridge Univ. Press. Pp. 168–173, 221–222.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 IPCN online Wentworth, J. E., J. P. Bailey & R. J. Gornall. 1991. Contributions to a cytological catalogue of the British and Irish flora, 1. Watsonia 18: 415–417.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 IPCN online Dobea, C., B. Hahn & W. Morawetz. 1997. Chromosomenzahlen zur Gefässpflanzen-Flora Österreichs. Linzer Biol. Beitr. 29(1): 5–43.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 IPCN online Lövkvist, B. & U. M. Hultgård. 1999. Chromosome numbers in south Swedish vascular plants. Opera Bot. 137: 1–42.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 IPCN online Van Den Brand, C., F. C. M. V. Meel & J. H. Wieffering. 1979. In IOPB chromosome number reports LXIV. Taxon 28: 395–397.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L. 33 66 IPCN online Donneaux, A. 1981. Contribution a l'etude cytotaxonomique du genre Galium L. s.l. (Rubiaceae) en Belgique et dans les regions voisines. Lejeunia 103: 1–74.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L. 11 64 IPCN online KLIPHUIS, E. 1980. Cytotaxonomic studies on Galium aparine L. Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., C 83: 53–64.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64, 66 IPCN72 KRAMER, K.U., L.Y TH.WESTRA, E. KLIPHUIS, & T.W.J. GADELLA. 1972. Floristic and cytotaxonomic notes on the flora of the Maltese islands. Acta Bot. Neerl. 21: 54-66 .
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 IPCN75-78 Loon & Jong 1978
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 IPCN75-78 Vachova & Ferakova 1978
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 IPCN75-78 Moore 197 5
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 IPCN73-74 ANCEV, M.E. 1974. In IOPB chromosome number reports XLIV. Taxon 23: 373-380.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 IPCN73-74 LOEVE, A., & E. KJELLQVIST. 1974. Cytotaxonomy of Spanish plants. IV. Dicotyledons: Caesalpiniaceae- Asteraceae. Lagascalia 4: 153-211.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 IPCN73-74 STRID, A. 1971. Chromosome numbers in some Albanian angiosperms. Bot. Notiser 124: 490-496.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   22, 44, 66 Kumar, 1987 Poucques, M. L. de 1949
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   42 Kumar, 1987 Piotrowicz, M (Skalinska, M. et al. 1959)
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   44 Kumar, 1987 Homeyer, H. 1935; Lewis, W.H. 1962b
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   44, 63, 64, 66 Kumar, 1987 Kliphuis, E. 1962
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   44, 64, 86 Kumar, 1987 Heiser, C.B. & Whitaker, T.W. 1948
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   63, 64, 66 Kumar, 1987 Gadella, T.W.J. & Kliphuis, E. 1963
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 Kumar, 1987 Bocher, T.W. et al. 1955a
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   c.64 Kumar, 1987 Taylor, R.L. & Mulligan, G.A. 1968
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64, 66 Kumar, 1987 Kramer, K.U. et al; 1972
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   c.66 Kumar, 1987 Love, A. & Love, D. 1956b
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 Kumar, 1987 Murin & Vachoa (Fedorov) ; Podlech, D. & Dieterle, A. 1969 ; Majovsky, J. eta!. 1970a ; Strid, A. 1971 ; Ancev, M.E. 1974a ; Moore, R.J. l975a ; Vachova, M. & Ferakova, v. 1978 ; Van Loon, J. Chr. & de Jong, H. 1978 ; Brand, C.V.D. et al. 1979
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66? (64), 88? (86) Kumar, 1987 Fagerlind, F. 1934
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66, 88 Kumar, 1987 Tischler, G. 1934, 1937
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   20,40 eFlora  
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   22, 44 Darlington, 1955  
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   c.66, c.88 Darlington, 1955 Fagerlind 1934
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   2n = 42* Austria_checklist F. Ehrendorfer in Moore, D. M. 1982. Flora Europaea check-list and chromosome index. p. 423. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   2n = 62* Austria_checklist F. Ehrendorfer in Moore, D. M. 1982. Flora Europaea check-list and chromosome index. p. 423. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   2n = 66 Austria_checklist Kliphuis, E. 1962. Cytotaxonomical studies on the genus Galium. A preliminary report. Proc.Kon.Ned.Akad.Wetensch., C 65, 279-285., -- 1980. Cytotaxonomic studies on Galium aparine L. Proc.Kon.Ned.Akad.Wetensch., C 83[1], 53-64.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   2n = 6x [x = 11] Austria_checklist -- 1980. Cytotaxonomic studies on Galium aparine L. Proc.Kon.Ned.Akad.Wetensch., C 83[1], 53-64.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   2n = 6x [x = 11] Austria_checklist -- 1980. Cytotaxonomic studies on Galium aparine L. Proc.Kon.Ned.Akad.Wetensch., C 83[1], 53-64.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   2n = 6x [x = 11] Austria_checklist -- 1980. Cytotaxonomic studies on Galium aparine L. Proc.Kon.Ned.Akad.Wetensch., C 83[1], 53-64.
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   2n = 64 Austria_checklist Dobe?, Ch., Hahn, B., & Morawetz, W. 1997. Chromosomenzahlen zur Gef??pflanzen-Flora ?sterreichs. Linzer Biol.Beitr. 29[1], 5-43.
!   Galium aparine None Galium aparine L.   c.66 Cave1956 Love & Love b
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   42 Cave1959 Skalinska. et al. 1959
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   44 Cave1962 Lewis 1962d
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   44, 63, 64, 66 Cave1962 Kliphuis 1962b
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   63, 64, 66 Cave1963 Gadella & Klip. 1963
!   Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Queirós, M. (1987). Notas cariológicas em Rubiaceae portuguesas. Bol. Soc. Brot. 59: 233-243.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L. c.32   CromoCat 2015 Taylor, R. L. & G. A. Mulligan. (1968). Flora of the Queen Charlotte Island. Part 2. Cytologiacl aspects of the Vascular Plants. Queen's Printer Ottawa
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L. 33   CromoCat 2015 Donneaux, A. (1981). Contribution à l'étude cytotaxonomique du genre Galium L. s. l. (Rubiaceae) en Belgique et dans les régions voisines Lejeunia 103: 1-75.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L. 33   CromoCat 2015 Moore, D. M. (1981). Cromosome numbers of Fuegian angiosperms. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana 53: 995-1012
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L. 32   CromoCat 2015 Spooner, D. M., T. F. Stuessy, D. J. Crawford & O. M. Silva. (1987). Chromosome numbers from the flora of the Juan Fernández islands. II. Rhodora 89: 351-356.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L. 11   CromoCat 2015 Sidhu, M., S.S. Bir & P. Lata. (1983). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXXIX]. Taxon 32(2): 322.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   42 CromoCat 2015 Ehrendorfer, F. (1982). Flora Europaea Check-list and Chromosome Index. In D.M. Moore. Pp. 168-173, 221-222. Cambridge Univ. Press. Cambridge.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   42 CromoCat 2015 Skalinska, M., R., Czapik R. & M. Piotrowicz. (1959). Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish angiosperms (Dicotyledons). Acta Soc. Bot. Poloniae 28(3): 487-529
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   42* CromoCat 2015 Moore, D. M. (1982). Flora Europaea Check-list and Chromosome Index.Cambridge Univ. Press. In: D.M. Moore. Pp. 141, 151, 159.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   44 CromoCat 2015 Colombo, P., Marcenó, C. & Princiotta, R. (1983a). Números cromosomáticos de plantas occidentales, 200-210. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 39: 519-524.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   48 CromoCat 2015 Ehrendorfer, F. (1982). Flora Europaea Check-list and Chromosome Index. In D.M. Moore. Pp. 168-173, 221-222. Cambridge Univ. Press. Cambridge.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   48* CromoCat 2015 Moore, D. M. (1982). Flora Europaea Check-list and Chromosome Index.Cambridge Univ. Press. In: D.M. Moore. Pp. 141, 151, 159.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   62 CromoCat 2015 Ehrendorfer, F. (1982). Flora Europaea Check-list and Chromosome Index. In D.M. Moore. Pp. 168-173, 221-222. Cambridge Univ. Press. Cambridge.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   62* CromoCat 2015 Moore, D. M. (1982). Flora Europaea Check-list and Chromosome Index.Cambridge Univ. Press. In: D.M. Moore. Pp. 141, 151, 159.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   63 CromoCat 2015 Gadella, Th. W. J. & Kliphuis, E. (1963). Chromosome numbers of flowering plants in the Netherlands. Acta Bot. Neerl. 12(2): 195-230.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Ancev, M. E. (1978b). Taxonomicno proucvane na rod Galium L.v. Bulgarija V. Evoljucija na cvetnite rastenija i florogenez 1: 107-147.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Ancev, M. E. (1982c). Taxonomic study of genus Galium L. in Bulgaria. II. Karyological and pollen structural investigation. Bulg. Acad. Sci., Phytology 19: 43-68.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Bocher, W., Larsen, K. & Rahn, K. (1955). Experimental and cytological studies on plant species III. Plantago coronopus and allied species. Hereditas 41: 423-453.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Den Brand, C., van, van Meel, F. C. M. & Wieffering, J. H. (1979). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXIV]. Taxon 28(4): 395-397.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Dobeš, C., Hahn, B. & Morawetz, W. (1997). Chromosomenzahlen zur Gefässpflanzen-Flora Österreichs. Linzer Biol. Beitr. 29(1): 5-43.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Donneaux, A. (1981). Contribution à l'étude cytotaxonomique du genre Galium L. s. l. (Rubiaceae) en Belgique et dans les régions voisines Lejeunia 103: 1-75.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Fagerlind, F. (1934). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Zytologie der rubiaceen. Hereditas 19: 223-232.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Fagerlind, F. (1937). Embryologische, zytologische und bestäubungs experimentelle Studien in der Familie Rubiaceae nebst Bemerkungen über einige Polyploiditätsprobleme. Acta Horti Berg. 11: 195-470.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Gadella, Th. W. J. & Kliphuis, E. (1963). Chromosome numbers of flowering plants in the Netherlands. Acta Bot. Neerl. 12(2): 195-230.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Kliphuis, E. (1980). Cytotaxonomic studies on Galium aparine L. Proceedings C 83(1): 53-64.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Kliphuis, E. (1986). Cytotaxonomic investigations on some species of the genus Galium (Rubiaceae) from the Balkans. Nord. J. Bot. 6: 15-20.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Lövkvist, B. & Hultgård, U.-M. (1999). Chromosome numbers in south Swedish vascular plants Opera botanica 137: 1-42
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Queirós, M. (1986). Notas cariológicas em Rubiaceae Portuguesas. Bol. Soc. Brot. 2(59): 233-243.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   64 CromoCat 2015 Queirós, M. (1987). Notas cariológicas em Rubiaceae portuguesas. Bol. Soc. Brot. 59: 233-243.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Ancev, M. E. (1974a). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports XLIV]. Taxon 23(2/3): 374-375.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Ancev, M. E. (1978b). Taxonomicno proucvane na rod Galium L.v. Bulgarija V. Evoljucija na cvetnite rastenija i florogenez 1: 107-147.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Den Brand, C., van, van Meel, F. C. M. & Wieffering, J. H. (1979). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXIV]. Taxon 28(4): 395-397.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Donneaux, A. (1981). Contribution à l'étude cytotaxonomique du genre Galium L. s. l. (Rubiaceae) en Belgique et dans les régions voisines Lejeunia 103: 1-75.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Gadella, Th. W. J. & Kliphuis, E. (1963). Chromosome numbers of flowering plants in the Netherlands. Acta Bot. Neerl. 12(2): 195-230.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Kliphuis, E. (1962). Chromosome numbers of some annual Trifolium species, occurring in the Netherlands. Acta Bot. Neerl. 11: 90-92.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Kliphuis, E. (1980). Cytotaxonomic studies on Galium aparine L. Proceedings C 83(1): 53-64.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Loon van, J. C. & de Jong, H. (1978). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LIX]. Taxon 27(1): 56-61.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Löve, A. & Kjellqvist, E. (1974b). Cytotaxonomy of Spanish plants. IV.-Dicotyledons: Caesalpinaceae-Asteraceae. Lagascalia 4(2): 153-211.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Löve, A. & Löve, D. (1982b). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXXV]. Taxon 31(2): 344-360.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Moore, R. J. (1975a). The Galium aparine complex in Canada. Canad. J. Bot. 53: 877-893.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Podlech, D. & A. Dieterle. (1969). Chromosomenstudien an afghanischen Pflanzen. Candollea 24(2): 185-243.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Uhríková, A. & A. Murín. (1970). Reports (In Májovsky, J. & al. (ed.), Index of chromosome numbers of slovakian flora. Part 2). Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comenianae, Bot. 18: 45-60.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Váchová, M. & V. Feráková. (1978). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXI]. Taxon 27(4): 382-383.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   66 CromoCat 2015 Wentworth, J. E., J. P. Bailey & R. J. Gornall. (1991). Contributions to a cytological catalogue of the British and Irish flora, 1. Watsonia 18: 415-417.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   68 CromoCat 2015 Ehrendorfer, F. (1982). Flora Europaea Check-list and Chromosome Index. In D.M. Moore. Pp. 168-173, 221-222. Cambridge Univ. Press. Cambridge.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   68* CromoCat 2015 Moore, D. M. (1982). Flora Europaea Check-list and Chromosome Index.Cambridge Univ. Press. In: D.M. Moore. Pp. 141, 151, 159.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   86 CromoCat 2015 Fagerlind, F. (1934). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Zytologie der rubiaceen. Hereditas 19: 223-232.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   86 CromoCat 2015 Fagerlind, F. (1937). Embryologische, zytologische und bestäubungs experimentelle Studien in der Familie Rubiaceae nebst Bemerkungen über einige Polyploiditätsprobleme. Acta Horti Berg. 11: 195-470.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   c.66 CromoCat 2015 Fagerlind, F. (1934). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Zytologie der rubiaceen. Hereditas 19: 223-232.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   c.66 CromoCat 2015 Fagerlind, F. (1937). Embryologische, zytologische und bestäubungs experimentelle Studien in der Familie Rubiaceae nebst Bemerkungen über einige Polyploiditätsprobleme. Acta Horti Berg. 11: 195-470.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   c.66 CromoCat 2015 Löve, A. & Löve, D. (1956b). Cytotaxonomical conspectus of the Icelandic flora. Acta Horti Gothob. 20(4): 65-291.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   c.88 CromoCat 2015 Fagerlind, F. (1934). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Zytologie der rubiaceen. Hereditas 19: 223-232.
  Galium aparine L. Galium aparine L.   c.88 CromoCat 2015 Fagerlind, F. (1937). Embryologische, zytologische und bestäubungs experimentelle Studien in der Familie Rubiaceae nebst Bemerkungen über einige Polyploiditätsprobleme. Acta Horti Berg. 11: 195-470.